mirror-ac/driver/integrity.c
2023-09-01 02:42:38 +10:00

469 lines
No EOL
11 KiB
C

#include "integrity.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "modules.h"
typedef struct _INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER
{
INT executable_section_count;
LONG total_packet_size;
}INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER, *PINTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER;
/*
* note: this can be put into its own function wihtout an IRP as argument then it can be used
* in both the get driver image ioctl handler and the CopyDriverExecvutableRegions func
*/
NTSTATUS GetDriverImageSize(
_In_ PIRP Irp
)
{
NTSTATUS status;
SYSTEM_MODULES modules = { 0 };
PRTL_MODULE_EXTENDED_INFO driver_info;
status = GetSystemModuleInformation( &modules );
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "GetSystemModuleInformation failed with status %x", status );
return status;
}
driver_info = FindSystemModuleByName(
"driver.sys",
&modules
);
Irp->IoStatus.Information = sizeof( ULONG );
RtlCopyMemory( Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer, &driver_info->ImageSize, sizeof( ULONG ) );
if (modules.address )
ExFreePoolWithTag( modules.address, SYSTEM_MODULES_POOL );
return status;
}
NTSTATUS GetModuleInformationByName(
_In_ PRTL_MODULE_EXTENDED_INFO ModuleInfo,
_In_ LPCSTR ModuleName
)
{
NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
SYSTEM_MODULES modules = { 0 };
PRTL_MODULE_EXTENDED_INFO driver_info;
status = GetSystemModuleInformation( &modules );
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "GetSystemModuleInformation failed with status %x", status );
return status;
}
driver_info = FindSystemModuleByName(
"driver.sys",
&modules
);
ModuleInfo->FileNameOffset = driver_info->FileNameOffset;
ModuleInfo->ImageBase = driver_info->ImageBase;
ModuleInfo->ImageSize = driver_info->ImageSize;
RtlCopyMemory(
ModuleInfo->FullPathName,
driver_info->FullPathName,
sizeof( ModuleInfo->FullPathName )
);
if ( modules.address )
ExFreePoolWithTag( modules.address, SYSTEM_MODULES_POOL );
return status;
}
NTSTATUS StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffer(
_In_ PVOID* Buffer,
_In_ PVOID ModuleBase,
_In_ SIZE_T ModuleSize,
_In_ PSIZE_T BytesWritten
)
{
NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header;
PLOCAL_NT_HEADER nt_header;
PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
ULONG total_packet_size = 0;
ULONG num_sections = 0;
ULONG num_executable_sections = 0;
UINT64 buffer_base;
ULONG bytes_returned;
MM_COPY_ADDRESS address;
if ( !ModuleBase || !ModuleSize )
return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
DEBUG_LOG( "Module base: %llx, size: %llx", (UINT64)ModuleBase, ModuleSize );
/*
* The reason we allocate a buffer to temporarily hold the section data is that
* we don't know the total size until after we iterate over the sections meaning
* we cant set Irp->IoStatus.Information to the size of our reponse until we
* enumerate and count all executable sections for the file.
*/
*Buffer = ExAllocatePool2( POOL_FLAG_NON_PAGED, ModuleSize + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER ), POOL_TAG_INTEGRITY );
if ( !*Buffer )
return STATUS_ABANDONED;
/*
* Note: Verifier doesn't like it when we map the module :c
*/
dos_header = ( PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER )ModuleBase;
/*
* The IMAGE_DOS_HEADER.e_lfanew stores the offset of the IMAGE_NT_HEADER from the base
* of the image.
*/
nt_header = ( struct _IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64* )( ( UINT64 )ModuleBase + dos_header->e_lfanew );
num_sections = nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections;
/*
* The IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION macro takes in an IMAGE_NT_HEADER and returns the address of
* the first section of the PE file.
*/
section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION( nt_header );
buffer_base = ( UINT64 )*Buffer + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER );
for ( ULONG index = 0; index < num_sections; index++ )
{
DEBUG_LOG( "section name: %s, size: %lx", section->Name, section->SizeOfRawData );
if ( section->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE )
{
/*
* Note: MmCopyMemory will fail on discardable sections.
*/
address.VirtualAddress = section;
status = MmCopyMemory(
( UINT64 )buffer_base + total_packet_size,
address,
sizeof( IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER ),
MM_COPY_MEMORY_VIRTUAL,
&bytes_returned
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "MmCopyMemory failed with status %x", status );
ExFreePoolWithTag( *Buffer, POOL_TAG_INTEGRITY );
return status;
}
address.VirtualAddress = ( UINT64 )ModuleBase + section->PointerToRawData;
status = MmCopyMemory(
( UINT64 )buffer_base + total_packet_size + sizeof( IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER ),
address,
section->SizeOfRawData,
MM_COPY_MEMORY_VIRTUAL,
&bytes_returned
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "MmCopyMemory failed with status %x", status );
ExFreePoolWithTag( *Buffer, POOL_TAG_INTEGRITY );
return status;
}
total_packet_size += section->SizeOfRawData + sizeof( IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER );
num_executable_sections += 1;
}
section++;
}
INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER header = { 0 };
header.executable_section_count = num_executable_sections;
header.total_packet_size = total_packet_size + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER );
RtlCopyMemory(
*Buffer,
&header,
sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER )
);
*BytesWritten = total_packet_size + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER );
return status;
}
NTSTATUS MapDiskImageIntoVirtualAddressSpace(
_In_ PHANDLE SectionHandle,
_In_ PVOID* Section,
_In_ PUNICODE_STRING Path,
_In_ PSIZE_T Size
)
{
NTSTATUS status;
HANDLE file_handle;
OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES object_attributes;
PIO_STATUS_BLOCK pio_block;
UNICODE_STRING path;
RtlInitUnicodeString( &path, L"\\SystemRoot\\System32\\Drivers\\driver.sys" );
InitializeObjectAttributes(
&object_attributes,
&path,
OBJ_KERNEL_HANDLE | OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
NULL,
NULL
);
status = ZwOpenFile(
&file_handle,
FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE | SYNCHRONIZE,
&object_attributes,
&pio_block,
FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE,
NULL
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "ZwOpenFile failed with statsu %x", status );
return status;
}
object_attributes.ObjectName = NULL;
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "NTSetInformationProcess failed with status %x", status );
ZwClose( file_handle );
return status;
}
/*
* Its important that we set the SEC_IMAGE flag with the PAGE_READONLY
* flag as we are mapping an executable image.
*/
status = ZwCreateSection(
SectionHandle,
SECTION_ALL_ACCESS,
&object_attributes,
NULL,
PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE,
SEC_IMAGE,
file_handle
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "ZwCreateSection failed with status %x", status );
ZwClose( file_handle );
return status;
}
status = ZwMapViewOfSection(
*SectionHandle,
ZwCurrentProcess(),
Section,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
Size,
ViewUnmap,
MEM_TOP_DOWN,
PAGE_READWRITE
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "ZwMapViewOfSection failed with status %x", status );
ZwClose( file_handle );
ZwClose( *SectionHandle );
return status;
}
DEBUG_LOG( "mapped LOL!" );
ZwClose( file_handle );
return status;
}
/*
* 1. map driver to memory
* 2. store executable sections in buffer
* 3. do the same with the in-memory module
* 4. hash both buffers with the current time or something
* 5. compare
*/
NTSTATUS VerifyInMemoryImageVsDiskImage(
//_In_ PIRP Irp
)
{
NTSTATUS status;
UNICODE_STRING path;
HANDLE section_handle = NULL;
PVOID section = NULL;
SIZE_T section_size = NULL;
SIZE_T bytes_written = NULL;
PVOID disk_buffer = NULL;
PVOID in_memory_buffer = NULL;
RTL_MODULE_EXTENDED_INFO module_info = { 0 };
/*
* Map the disk image into memory and parse it. Note that we still need to parse the PE
* file since the on-disk version is different to the in memory module before we
* compare the executable sections.
*/
RtlInitUnicodeString( &path, L"\\SystemRoot\\System32\\Drivers\\driver.sys" );
status = MapDiskImageIntoVirtualAddressSpace(
&section_handle,
&section,
&path,
&section_size
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "MapDiskImageIntoVirtualAddressSpace failed with status %x", status );
return status;
}
status = StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffer(
&disk_buffer,
section,
section_size,
&bytes_written
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffer failed with status %x", status );
goto end;
}
/*
* Parse the in-memory module
*/
status = GetModuleInformationByName(
&module_info,
"driver.sys"
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "GetModuleInformationByName failed with status %x", status );
goto end;
}
status = StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffer(
&in_memory_buffer,
module_info.ImageBase,
module_info.ImageSize,
&bytes_written
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffe failed with status %x", status );
goto end;
}
/*
* The in memory text section seems to be around 1k bytes larger then on disk section
*/
UINT64 disk_base = ( UINT64 )( ( UINT64 )disk_buffer + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER ) + sizeof( IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER ) );
UINT64 memory_base = ( UINT64 )( ( UINT64 )in_memory_buffer + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER ) + sizeof( IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER ) );
PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER disk_text_header = ( PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER )( ( UINT64 )disk_buffer + sizeof( INTEGRITY_CHECK_HEADER ) );
if ( !disk_base || !memory_base || !disk_buffer || !in_memory_buffer )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "buffers are null lmao" );
goto end;
}
DEBUG_LOG( "Disk base: %llx, memory base: %llx, disk_text header: %llx", disk_base, memory_base, ( UINT64 )disk_text_header );
DEBUG_LOG( "Disk text header size of data: %lx", disk_text_header->SizeOfRawData );
int result = RtlCompareMemory( (PVOID)disk_base, (PVOID)memory_base, disk_text_header->SizeOfRawData - 8000 );
DEBUG_LOG( "Result: %lx", result );
__debugbreak();
end:
ZwUnmapViewOfSection( NtCurrentProcess(), section );
if ( section_handle != NULL )
ZwClose( section_handle );
if ( disk_buffer )
ExFreePoolWithTag( disk_buffer, POOL_TAG_INTEGRITY );
if ( in_memory_buffer )
ExFreePoolWithTag( in_memory_buffer, POOL_TAG_INTEGRITY );
}
NTSTATUS RetrieveInMemoryModuleExecutableSections(
_In_ PIRP Irp
)
{
NTSTATUS status;
SIZE_T bytes_written = NULL;
PVOID buffer = NULL;
RTL_MODULE_EXTENDED_INFO module_info = { 0 };
status = GetModuleInformationByName(
&module_info,
"driver.sys"
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "GetModuleInformationByName failed with status %x", status );
return status;
}
status = StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffer(
&buffer,
module_info.ImageBase,
module_info.ImageSize,
&bytes_written
);
if ( !NT_SUCCESS( status ) )
{
DEBUG_ERROR( "StoreModuleExecutableRegionsInBuffe failed with status %x", status );
return status;
}
Irp->IoStatus.Information = bytes_written;
RtlCopyMemory(
Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer,
buffer,
bytes_written
);
if ( buffer )
ExFreePoolWithTag( buffer, POOL_TAG_INTEGRITY );
return status;
}